Scroll's Ceno project, a high-performance zkVM, is making significant strides with the implementation of a GKR-based proving protocol, spearheaded by Ming Wu. This development is poised to enhance Ethereum's scalability efforts, as detailed in official releases from the project.
The advancements in Ceno's zkVM proving speed are crucial for Ethereum's scalability, directly influencing the broader Ethereum ecosystem and its affiliated layer 2 protocols.
Ceno's 262k Hz PoC Speed Revolutionizes zkVM
The Scroll team is actively progressing with Ceno's high-performance ZK proving capabilities, integrating GKR and Hyperplonk protocols. This initiative is primarily led by Ming Wu, who is focused on incorporating novel variants to optimize zkVM efficiency.
Ceno's objective is to elevate zkVM performance through innovative GKR-based methodologies, drawing upon Scroll's extensive expertise in ZK-EVM scaling. The project has demonstrated its potential by achieving a Proof of Concept (PoC) speed of 262k Hz for RISC-V operations.
Ming Wu, Principal Designer at Scroll, stated, "Design and implementing GKR + Hyperplonk variant to specifically address zkVM use case. PoC shows 262k Hz for RISC-V add, great value for potential fast zkVM prover." This update was shared as part of the Ceno Project Update.
Ethereum Scalability Boosted by Ceno's ZK Advancements
Ceno's ongoing development holds significant implications for Ethereum scalability, receiving support through grants from the Ethereum Foundation. Enhanced ZK proving is anticipated to positively impact Ethereum mainnet performance, leading to increased efficiency for protocol-level tasks.
The financial implications of this progress are directly tied to ETH, as Ceno integrates zkVM proving enhancements for the Ethereum network. Historical benchmarks indicate substantial improvements over previous zkVMs, suggesting future advancements in blockchain infrastructure and asset liquidity.
GKR Methods Drive Ceno's Proving Speed Comparisons
Ceno is being benchmarked against other prominent zkVMs, such as SP1 and Jolt, to illustrate how GKR methodologies contribute to enhanced proving speeds. Past innovations in the field have consistently emphasized improvements in resource efficiency and protocol scalability.
Experts suggest that Ceno's advancements in zk proving could significantly redefine the scalability landscape of Ethereum. Data-driven projections indicate continued benefits for layer 2 expansions and governance protocols that align with Scroll's innovative direction.

