The cryptocurrency market experienced a new wave of selling on December 11, reversing the optimistic sentiment from earlier in the week. This abrupt downturn was largely triggered by shifts in expectations regarding the future interest rate path set by the U.S. Federal Reserve. The change in sentiment led to a sharp pullback, with Bitcoin’s value dropping below $90,000, prompting even greater losses among altcoins.
Increased Selling Pressure After Fed Decision
Central to the market turbulence was the Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision and subsequent remarks. Although the Fed opted for a rate cut and initiated $40 billion in monthly short-term bond purchases, signaling a return to monetary easing, the projection dots only indicated a single rate cut by 2026, leaving investors disillusioned. Analysts had anticipated a more aggressive easing cycle.
This scenario triggered investors’ “sell the news” reflex. Following the Fed’s announcements, Bitcoin and major altcoins that initially rose earlier in the week swiftly retracted. In the past 24 hours, XRP prices fell by 3.6%, with similar declines observed in major projects like Solana, Dogecoin, Cardano, and Chainlink. The CoinMarketCap 20 Index, tracking the top 20 crypto assets, lost approximately 3% of its value.
Another significant development within the Federal Reserve was the initiation of meetings by Donald Trump for the upcoming Fed Chair term. Kevin Hassett, viewed as the analysts’ favorite candidate, advocates for significant reductions in rates, indicating potential substantial policy shifts by 2025.
Index Hits Yearly Low
In the altcoin sector, not only prices but also interest indicators are raising alarms. According to CoinMarketCap, the Altcoin Season Index plunged to its annual low of 17 after previously reaching over 60, clearly indicating a shift towards Bitcoin.
Over the last 90 days, projects like DoubleZero, Story, MYX Finance, Pudgy Penguins, Celestia, Ethena, Worldcoin, and Pyth Network have all suffered losses exceeding 62%, showcasing the extent of altcoin devaluation.
Another factor deepening the market downturn was the increase in liquidations. CoinGlass data shows $175 million in Bitcoin positions closed within the last 24 hours. Ethereum faced over $170 million in liquidations, with Solana surpassing $25 million. Leveraged positions in altcoins like XRP, Dogecoin, Chainlink, and Zcash are also quickly being closed.
Meanwhile, an interesting pattern is emerging on the ETF side: Solana funds have recently added $4.85 million, and Chainlink funds $2.5 million. This suggests that the current selling wave might be an “immediate reaction.”